65 Common Injuries We Treat
From sports injuries to post-surgical rehab — explore the conditions our physical and occupational therapists treat every day.
Showing 60 of 60 injuries
Rotator Cuff Tear
A partial or complete tear in the tendons that stabilize the shoulder joint.
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Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis)
Stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint caused by thickening of the joint capsule.
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Shoulder Impingement Syndrome
Compression of rotator cuff tendons and bursa between bones of the shoulder.
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Shoulder Labral Tear (SLAP Tear)
A tear in the ring of cartilage (labrum) surrounding the shoulder socket.
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AC Joint Sprain
An injury to the ligaments connecting the collarbone to the shoulder blade.
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Shoulder Dislocation / Instability
The upper arm bone is forced out of the shoulder socket, often leading to recurring instability.
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Shoulder Bursitis
Inflammation of the fluid-filled sac (bursa) that cushions the shoulder joint.
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Whiplash
A neck injury caused by rapid back-and-forth movement, common in auto accidents.
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Cervical Radiculopathy
A pinched nerve in the neck causing pain, weakness, or numbness radiating into the arm.
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TMJ Dysfunction (Temporomandibular Disorder)
Pain and dysfunction of the jaw joint and surrounding muscles affecting chewing, speaking, and opening the mouth.
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Post-Concussion Syndrome
Persistent symptoms following a concussion, including headaches, dizziness, and cognitive difficulties.
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Torticollis
A condition causing the head to tilt to one side due to tightness or spasm of neck muscles.
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Cervical Spinal Stenosis
Narrowing of the spinal canal in the neck, which can compress the spinal cord and nerves.
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Herniated Disc
The soft center of a spinal disc pushes through a crack in the tough exterior casing.
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Sciatica
Pain radiating along the sciatic nerve from the lower back through the hip and down the leg.
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Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Narrowing of the spinal canal in the lower back, compressing the nerves traveling through it.
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Degenerative Disc Disease
Age-related wear and tear on spinal discs causing pain, instability, and reduced flexibility.
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Scoliosis
An abnormal lateral curvature of the spine that can cause pain and postural imbalances.
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Sacroiliac (SI) Joint Dysfunction
Pain originating from the sacroiliac joint where the spine connects to the pelvis.
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Spondylolisthesis
A condition where one vertebra slips forward over the one below it, causing lower back pain and stiffness.
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Hip Bursitis (Trochanteric Bursitis)
Inflammation of the bursa on the outer point of the hip, causing lateral hip pain.
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Hip Labral Tear
A tear in the ring of cartilage (labrum) that follows the outside rim of the hip joint socket.
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IT Band Syndrome
Inflammation of the iliotibial band, causing pain on the outside of the knee or hip.
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Hip Flexor Strain
A stretch or tear of the muscles at the front of the hip used for lifting the knee.
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Piriformis Syndrome
Irritation of the sciatic nerve by the piriformis muscle deep in the buttock, mimicking sciatica symptoms.
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Groin Strain (Adductor Strain)
A strain of the inner thigh muscles commonly seen in athletes who sprint, kick, or change direction quickly.
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ACL Tear
A tear of the anterior cruciate ligament, one of the key stabilizing ligaments of the knee.
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Meniscus Tear
A tear in the C-shaped cartilage that cushions and stabilizes the knee joint.
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Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Pain around or behind the kneecap, often called 'runner's knee.'
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Patellar Tendinitis (Jumper's Knee)
Inflammation of the patellar tendon connecting the kneecap to the shinbone, common in jumping sports.
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Baker's Cyst
A fluid-filled cyst that forms behind the knee, often associated with other knee conditions.
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Knee Osteoarthritis
Degenerative wear of the cartilage in the knee joint, leading to pain and stiffness.
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Ankle Sprain
Stretching or tearing of ligaments in the ankle, typically from rolling or twisting the foot.
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Achilles Tendinitis
Inflammation of the Achilles tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone.
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Plantar Fasciitis
Inflammation of the thick band of tissue running across the bottom of the foot.
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Stress Fracture
A small crack in a bone caused by repetitive force or overuse, common in the foot and shin.
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Shin Splints (Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome)
Pain along the inner edge of the shinbone from overuse, common in runners and military personnel.
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Posterior Tibial Tendinitis
Inflammation of the tendon supporting the arch of the foot, which can lead to flat foot if untreated.
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Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis)
Pain on the outside of the elbow caused by overuse of forearm muscles and tendons.
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Golfer's Elbow (Medial Epicondylitis)
Pain on the inside of the elbow caused by overuse of wrist flexor muscles.
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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Compression of the median nerve in the wrist, causing numbness and tingling in the hand.
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De Quervain's Tenosynovitis
Inflammation of the tendons on the thumb side of the wrist.
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Trigger Finger
A condition where a finger gets stuck in a bent position and then snaps straight.
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Wrist Fracture Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation after a broken wrist (distal radius fracture), the most common fracture in adults.
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Osteoarthritis
A degenerative joint disease causing cartilage breakdown, pain, and stiffness.
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Rheumatoid Arthritis Management
An autoimmune condition causing chronic joint inflammation, pain, and eventual joint damage.
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Fibromyalgia
A chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness.
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Peripheral Neuropathy
Damage to peripheral nerves causing weakness, numbness, and pain, typically in the hands and feet.
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Post-Surgical Rehabilitation
Structured rehabilitation following orthopedic surgery to restore function and prevent complications.
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Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
Compression of nerves or blood vessels between the collarbone and first rib, causing shoulder and arm symptoms.
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Painful inflammation of the tendons on the thumb side of the wrist, often from repetitive gripping.
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Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
Compression of the ulnar nerve at the elbow causing numbness in the ring and little fingers.
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Metatarsalgia
Pain and inflammation in the ball of the foot, often caused by overuse, improper footwear, or foot deformities.
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BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo)
Episodes of dizziness triggered by specific head position changes due to displaced inner ear crystals.
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Vestibular Disorders
Inner ear and balance system dysfunction causing dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance.
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Post-Concussion Syndrome
Persistent symptoms following a concussion including headaches, dizziness, and cognitive difficulties.
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Lymphedema
Chronic swelling caused by a compromised lymphatic system, often following surgery or cancer treatment.
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Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
Weakness or tightness of the pelvic floor muscles leading to bladder, bowel, or pain-related symptoms.
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Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS)
A chronic pain condition typically affecting a limb after injury or surgery, characterized by disproportionate pain.
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